Mobile Telephony and the Contemporary Rural Society in West Bengal with special reference to Health and Economic Sector

Abstract

This article explores the role of mobile telephony in shaping contemporary rural society in West Bengal, with a focus on the health and economic sectors. The steady rise in mobile phone usage has transformed communication patterns, bridging gaps between rural and urban populations. The study highlights the significant increase in mobile penetration, particularly in addressing health and economic challenges. Through empirical evidence, it reveals how mobile phones empower small-scale traders, entrepreneurs, and farmers by providing access to critical market information, enhancing business expansion, and enabling online sales. Moreover, the article underscores the potential of mobile technology to revolutionise healthcare delivery in rural areas. Community health workers equipped with mobile communication tools can offer essential initial care, consult medical experts, and facilitate timely ambulance services. This intervention holds promise for addressing healthcare disparities in remote regions. By analysing mobile telephony's economic and health benefits, this paper emphasises its transformative potential in driving socio-economic development and improving healthcare outcomes in rural West Bengal.